![]() ![]() ![]() When this is heated up, it boils, and gas bubbles out of it.Īs it takes less energy for ethanol to boil than water, that gas will be about 50% ethanol and just 50% water. Let's move on now and imagine a liquid made up of just two fractions, 10% ethanol and 90% water. The bubbles that appear are just water in the form of a gas being forced out of the liquid. You can see this process for yourself when you boil a pan of water on the stove. While pure water boils at 100☌ (212☏), pure ethanol boils at 78.3☌ (173☏) - this means it takes less energy for ethanol to become a gas. How does distillation select and concentrate fractions? The true aim and art of distillation is to select and concentrate the desired delicious flavours in the fermented liquid. For example, through distillation the percentage of ethanol in a liquid can increase from just 8-10% to 60% (and in most cases much more).ĭespite their alcoholic strength, spirits are not about alcohol - they're about flavour. Through the technique of distillation, some of these fractions can be selected and concentrated. Harvesting raw materials - sugar cane in this image Click here to discover more about the course. If you're looking to begin your journey into spirits education, the WSET Level 1 Award in Spirits would be a great fit for you. They either came from the raw material or were created by the yeast. The fractions other than ethanol and water only make up a small percentage of the liquid volume, but there are still hundreds if not thousand of these other fractions. Altogether the components that make up a liquid are called 'fractions'. Most of the remaining liquid is water, but it also includes many other components. Once they have eaten all the sugars, typically about 8-10% of the volume of the liquid is ethanol. ![]() Yeast are microorganisms that eat sugar and make the alcohol ethanol. Then, the distiller adds yeast to the sugary liquid. The first step in spirits production is to make a sugary liquid from this raw material. Firstly, what does distillation do?Ī distiller starts with a raw material - it could be grains, grapes, agave, sugar cane - anything of agricultural origin. Let's simplify the spirits distillation process down to a few underlying ideas that anyone can understand. Like any subject, distillation can be explored with varying degrees of complexity, but we like to start with the basics. Wine has no question benefited from that but also I think people are more fascinated by the flavours of the world.You may have heard that without distillation, there would be no spirits - this is true! You may also have heard that distillation is really complicated and hard to understand - this is less true. “I think there’s a surge in loving wine partly because people’s appreciation of food has really gone on the rampage in the last 10 years. The Ideal Home Show at Christmas was at Manchester’s EventCity, where Olly gave advice on the best wines for Christmas and discussed how excited he is about the wine scene throughout the country right now. They’re really eye catching they’re really fun and they encapsulate for me the spirit of adventure and that’s for me what any drink should bring to the table.” I’m thinking of BeaverTowns, IPAs – crazy cans with the kind of aliens shooting each other. “A craft beer label is going to be anarchic, fun, celebratory. Look at the packaging, look at a bottle of wine it’s pretty formal still. What’s more exciting for me about craft beer than wine is the people who are enjoying it because it’s so informal. “It’s really great to see craft beer taking off. The city is leading the charge for real ale in the country with the Manchester Beer and Cider Festival set to hit the Velodrome again in January and Olly is delighted with the way craft beers are performing. I love my craft beer, I’m also desperate to go see Beermoth which I think’s a brilliant name for a shop because they’ve got an incredible collection,” Olly said. “I’ll tell you a little secret, when I come to Manchester my favourite place to drink is the Port Street Beer House. ![]()
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